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beaked plant-eater
Xuwulong
Say it like this: “shoo-WOO-long”
Xuwulong yueluni
Xuwulong ate plants and walked on two or four legs. It lived in the Early Cretaceous. Bones have been found in China.
- When
- Early Cretaceous (Aptian) · roughly 121.4 to 113.2 million years ago
- Named in
- 2011 · You, H.; Li, D.; Liu, W.
- Hip height
- Not established
- Length
- 5 m · 16 ft
- Weight
- 650 kg · 1,433 lb
- Found in
- China · Xiagou
- Food and walking
- Herbivore · Two or four legs
- Kind
- beaked plant-eater · Ornithopod
- Family branch
- Hadrosauroidea
The story in short
The genus Xuwulong dates to 2011, the year H. You and colleagues described it. The name honors a person tied to the fossil or its study.
It lived in the Early Cretaceous (Aptian), roughly 121.4 to 113.2 million years ago. Finds come from China, including the Xiagou Formation. It was a herbivore and could move on two or four legs.
Published estimates put Xuwulong at a length near 5 m and a body mass around 650 kg.
On the family tree it sits in Hadrosauroidea, among the ornithopod dinosaurs.
Close relatives
Altirhinus
Altirhinus kurzanovi
Early Cretaceous (Albian) · roughly 113.2 to 100.5 million years ago
Batyrosaurus
Batyrosaurus rozhdestvenskyi
Late Cretaceous (Santonian · Campanian) · roughly 85.7 to 72.2 million years ago
Bolong
Bolong yixianensis
Early Cretaceous (Barremian) · roughly 125.8 to 121.4 million years ago