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bird-hipped dinosaur
Scelidosaurus
Say it like this: “SKEL-i-do-SAWR-us”
Scelidosaurus harrisonii
Scelidosaurus ate plants and walked on four legs. It lived in the Early Jurassic. Bones have been found in the United Kingdom.
- When
- Early Jurassic (Sinemurian) · roughly 199.5 to 192.9 million years ago
- Named in
- 1859 · Owen, R.
- Hip height
- 0.8 m · 3 ft
- Length
- 3.8–4 m · 12–13 ft
- Weight
- 270 kg · 595 lb
- Found in
- the United Kingdom · Charmouth Mudstone
- Food and walking
- Herbivore · Four legs
- Kind
- bird-hipped dinosaur · Ornithischian
- Family branch
- Thyreophora
The story in short
The genus Scelidosaurus dates to 1859, the year R. Owen described it.
Fossils referred to Scelidosaurus date to the Early Jurassic (Sinemurian), roughly 199.5 to 192.9 million years ago. Finds come from the United Kingdom, including the Charmouth Mudstone Formation. It was a herbivore and walked on four legs.
Published estimates put Scelidosaurus at a length near 3.8–4 m, hips about 0.8 m high, and a body mass around 270 kg.
On the family tree it sits in Thyreophora, among the bird-hipped dinosaurs.
Close relatives
Bienosaurus
Bienosaurus lufengensis
Early Jurassic (Hettangian · Sinemurian) · roughly 201.4 to 192.9 million years ago
Emausaurus
Emausaurus ernsti
Early Jurassic (Toarcian) · roughly 184.2 to 174.7 million years ago
Jakapil
Jakapil kaniukura
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) · roughly 100.5 to 93.9 million years ago