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horned dinosaur
Pachyrhinosaurus
Say it like this: “pak-i-RIEN-o-SAWR-us”
Pachyrhinosaurus canadensis
Pachyrhinosaurus ate plants and walked on four legs. It lived in the Late Cretaceous. Bones have been found in Canada and the United States.
- When
- Late Cretaceous (Campanian · Maastrichtian) · roughly 83.6 to 66 million years ago
- Named in
- 1950 · Sternberg, C. M.
- Hip height
- Not established
- Length
- 5–8 m · 16–26 ft
- Weight
- 2–4 tonnes
- Found in
- Canada and the United States · St. Mary River
- Food and walking
- Herbivore · Four legs
- Kind
- horned dinosaur · Ceratopsian
- Family branch
- Centrosaurinae
The story in short
In 1950, C. M. Sternberg published the name Pachyrhinosaurus. The name honors a person tied to the fossil or its study.
Fossils referred to Pachyrhinosaurus date to the Late Cretaceous (Campanian · Maastrichtian), roughly 83.6 to 66 million years ago. Finds come from Canada and the United States, including the St. Mary River Formation. It was a herbivore and walked on four legs.
Published estimates put Pachyrhinosaurus at a length near 5–8 m and a body mass around 2–4 tonnes.
On the family tree it sits in Centrosaurinae, among the horned dinosaurs.
This entry is the whole genus. The type species is Pachyrhinosaurus canadensis. Other named species include Pachyrhinosaurus lakustai and Pachyrhinosaurus perotorum.
Other species with this name
- Pachyrhinosaurus canadensis
- Pachyrhinosaurus lakustai
- Pachyrhinosaurus perotorum
Close relatives
Achelousaurus
Achelousaurus horneri
Late Cretaceous (Campanian) · roughly 83.6 to 72.2 million years ago
Albertaceratops
Albertaceratops nesmoi
Late Cretaceous (Campanian) · roughly 83.6 to 72.2 million years ago
Avaceratops
Avaceratops lammersi
Late Cretaceous (Campanian) · roughly 83.6 to 72.2 million years ago