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long-neck giant
Jobaria
Say it like this: “joh-BAHR-ee-uh”
Jobaria tiguidensis
Jobaria ate plants and walked on four legs. It lived in the Middle Jurassic. Bones have been found in Niger.
- When
- Middle Jurassic (Bathonian · Callovian) · roughly 168.2 to 161.5 million years ago
- Named in
- 1999 · Sereno, P. C.; Beck, A. L.; Dutheil, D. B.; Larsson, H. C. E.; Lyon, G. H.; Moussa, B.; Sadleir, R. W.; Sidor, C. A.; Varricchio, D. J.; Wilson, G. P.; Wilson, J. A.
- Hip height
- 3.3 m · 11 ft
- Length
- 16–18.2 m · 52–60 ft
- Weight
- 16–22.4 tonnes
- Found in
- Niger · Tiourarén
- Food and walking
- Herbivore · Four legs
- Kind
- long-neck giant · Sauropod
- Family branch
- Eusauropoda
The story in short
In 1999, P. C. Sereno and colleagues published the name Jobaria. The name honors a person tied to the fossil or its study.
Fossils referred to Jobaria date to the Middle Jurassic (Bathonian · Callovian), roughly 168.2 to 161.5 million years ago. Finds come from Niger, including the Tiourarén Formation. It was a herbivore and walked on four legs.
Published estimates put Jobaria at a length near 16–18.2 m, hips about 3.3 m high, and a body mass around 16–22.4 tonnes.
On the family tree it sits in Eusauropoda, among the sauropod dinosaurs.
Close relatives
Algoasaurus
Algoasaurus bauri
Early Cretaceous (Berriasian · Valanginian) · roughly 143.1 to 132.6 million years ago
Atlasaurus
Atlasaurus imelakei
Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) · roughly 168.2 to 165.3 million years ago
Bagualia
Bagualia alba
Early Jurassic (Toarcian) · roughly 184.2 to 174.7 million years ago