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dome-headed dinosaur
Tylocephale
Say it like this: “TIE-lo-SEF-a-lee”
Tylocephale gilmorei
Tylocephale ate plants and walked on two legs. It lived in the Late Cretaceous. Bones have been found in Mongolia.
- When
- Late Cretaceous (Campanian) · roughly 83.6 to 72.2 million years ago
- Named in
- 1974 · Maryańska, T.; Osmólska, H.
- Hip height
- Not established
- Length
- 2 m · 7 ft
- Weight
- 40 kg · 88 lb
- Found in
- Mongolia · Baruungoyot
- Food and walking
- Herbivore · Two legs
- Kind
- dome-headed dinosaur · Pachycephalosaur
- Family branch
- Pachycephalosaurinae
The story in short
Tylocephale was formally named in 1974 by T. Maryańska and H. Osmólska.
Fossils referred to Tylocephale date to the Late Cretaceous (Campanian), roughly 83.6 to 72.2 million years ago. Finds come from Mongolia, including the Baruungoyot Formation. It was a herbivore and walked on two legs.
Published estimates put Tylocephale at a length near 2 m and a body mass around 40 kg.
On the family tree it sits in Pachycephalosaurinae, among the dome-headed dinosaurs.
Close relatives
Acrotholus
Acrotholus audeti
Late Cretaceous (Santonian) · roughly 85.7 to 83.6 million years ago
Alaskacephale
Alaskacephale gangloffi
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) · roughly 72.2 to 66 million years ago
Brontotholus
Brontotholus harmoni
Late Cretaceous (Campanian) · roughly 83.6 to 72.2 million years ago