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armored dinosaur
Euoplocephalus
Say it like this: “yoo-OP-loh-SEF-uh-luhs”
Euoplocephalus tutus
Euoplocephalus ate plants and walked on four legs. It lived in the Late Cretaceous. Bones have been found in Canada.
- When
- Late Cretaceous (Campanian) · roughly 83.6 to 72.2 million years ago
- Named in
- 1910 · Lambe, L. M.
- Hip height
- Not established
- Length
- 5.3 m · 17 ft
- Weight
- 2 tonnes
- Found in
- Canada · Dinosaur Park
- Food and walking
- Herbivore · Four legs
- Kind
- armored dinosaur · Ankylosaur
- Family branch
- Ankylosaurinae
The story in short
The genus Euoplocephalus dates to 1910, the year L. M. Lambe described it. The name means “well-armored head.”
It lived in the Late Cretaceous (Campanian), roughly 83.6 to 72.2 million years ago. Finds come from Canada, including the Dinosaur Park Formation. It was a herbivore and walked on four legs.
Published estimates put Euoplocephalus at a length near 5.3 m and a body mass around 2 tonnes.
On the family tree it sits in Ankylosaurinae, among the armored dinosaurs.
Close relatives
Akainacephalus
Akainacephalus johnsoni
Late Cretaceous (Campanian) · roughly 83.6 to 72.2 million years ago
Ankylosaurus
Ankylosaurus magniventris
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) · roughly 72.2 to 66 million years ago
Anodontosaurus
Anodontosaurus lambei
Late Cretaceous (Campanian · Maastrichtian) · roughly 83.6 to 66 million years ago